What function do chelicerae primarily serve in arachnids?

Study for your DIVE Biology Quarterly Exam 3. Prepare with engaging quizzes, flashcards, and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Chelicerae are specialized mouthparts found in arachnids, such as spiders and scorpions, primarily serving the function of feeding. These appendages are often adapted for grasping, puncturing, or tearing prey, allowing arachnids to efficiently consume their food. In many species, the chelicerae are equipped with fangs that can deliver venom to immobilize or digest prey, showcasing their crucial role in the feeding process.

While locomotion, defense, and reproduction are important functions in the lives of arachnids, they are not the primary role of the chelicerae. Locomotion is facilitated by other structures such as legs, defense mechanisms can include other body parts or behaviors, and reproductive functions are typically carried out by specific reproductive organs rather than the chelicerae. Thus, the emphasis on feeding accurately captures the essential role of chelicerae in the life of arachnids.

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