What is a small complete plant that grows from a parent plant during vegetative reproduction called?

Study for your DIVE Biology Quarterly Exam 3. Prepare with engaging quizzes, flashcards, and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

A small complete plant that grows from a parent plant during vegetative reproduction is referred to as a plantlet. In vegetative reproduction, new individual plants develop from the vegetative parts of the parent, such as stems, roots, or leaves. A plantlet is specifically a miniature version of the parent plant that has formed and can develop into an independent organism.

This process is distinct from the formation of seedlings, which arise from seeds and are not direct clones of the parent plant. Suckers are shoots that grow from the base or roots of a plant, often arising from the root system, but they may not form small complete plants in the same contextual way as plantlets do. A sprout generally refers to a young shoot that emerges from a seed or from a vegetative part but does not imply the direct connection and developmental completeness associated with plantlets.

Thus, in the context of the question, plantlet is the most accurate term that captures the concept of a small, complete plant generated through vegetative reproduction.

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