What is the term for the passage that transports food to the digestive tract?

Study for your DIVE Biology Quarterly Exam 3. Prepare with engaging quizzes, flashcards, and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The correct term for the passage that transports food to the digestive tract is the esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the throat (pharynx) with the stomach. It plays a crucial role in the digestive process by moving swallowed food from the mouth down to the stomach through coordinated muscle contractions known as peristalsis.

While the term "gullet" is sometimes used colloquially to refer to the esophagus, it is not the correct anatomical term. The other options, such as the intestine and stomach, refer to different parts of the digestive system that have their specific functions, such as nutrient absorption and food breakdown, respectively. The intestine primarily handles the digestion and absorption of nutrients, while the stomach is responsible for mixing food with digestive juices and breaking it down into a semi-liquid state. Thus, when looking for the specific structure that transports food to the digestive tract, the esophagus is the appropriate answer.

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